But if your baby is very young younger than 3 months old , was born prematurely, or has a weakened immune system, you may want to take extra precautions to protect against Cronobacter. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link.
Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Infant Formula Preparation and Storage. Luckily, once you get the hang of those guidelines, safe formula feeding becomes pretty simple. In some cases, thickening formula may help with infant reflux, but only with the green light from a doc.
When it comes to sterilizing bottles, nipples and other bottle parts, expert advice varies slightly. Many say that for healthy babies you should sterilize bottles and parts just once: Before using them for the first time. Others, including the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, say for babies younger than 3 months or for those born prematurely or with weakened immune systems , bottle parts should be sterilized once a day.
To sterilize bottle parts, simply submerge them in a pot of water, bring the water to a rolling boil, boil for 5 minutes, remove with tongs, and place on a clean drying rack. Aside from sterilization, bottle parts need to be thoroughly washed after each use with hot, soapy water and placed on a clean drying rack. Dedicated bottle and nipple brushes are a must for getting into crevices and ensuring bottle parts are squeaky clean. Alternatively, if your bottle parts are dishwasher safe, you can wash them in a dishwasher with hot water and a heated drying cycle.
No heated drying cycle? Be sure to remove bottle parts as soon as the dishwasher stops and transfer them to a clean drying rack. This helps keep any bacteria on the outside from getting inside. Also be sure your hands, prep area, and mixing utensils are clean. Once you prepare a bottle, either feed it to your baby or pop it in the fridge within 1 hour.
If you leave it out longer than that, harmful bacteria can grow. But check the label instructions — for some brands, manufacturer instructions say a bottle is only considered safe for 1 hour at room temperature once mixed. It may depend on whether the brand is following American Academy of Pediatrics or Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines.
Related: 13 of the best baby formulas. An unused bottle of formula mixed from powder can last up to 24 hours in the fridge. Related: How long can breast milk sit out? Milk-based products are notorious for growing bacteria. Again, bacteria is the issue here — and bacteria thrive even more once given a nice warm environment to grow in. A heated bottle should be used within 1 hour, and any remaining should be poured down the sink after that time. This applies to formulas prepared from powder as well as concentrates and ready-to-drink options.
If you know your baby eats every hours, for instance, you can make six to eight bottles to last you all day. If your baby is staying with a caregiver for a long period of time, you may want to prepare just one or two bottles and leave instructions and supplies bottles, nipples, formula, and water, if necessary so the caregiver can prepare bottles as needed and not waste any formula.
After all, you'll need to throw away any mixed formula that is not used after 24 hours. You should always refrigerate any bottles you fill for later feedings to prevent bacteria from growing, as well as any open containers of ready-to-feed or concentrate formula.
Throw away any mixed formula after 24 hours and any open ready-to-feed or concentrate formula after 48 hours. No, throw away any leftover formula.
There's a chance bacteria may have formed since the last feeding, which could make your baby sick. Larger text size Large text size Regular text size. Do I need to sterilize my baby's bottles? How do I prepare my baby's bottles? If you're concerned about your water, you may sterilize it to kill germs.
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